Sauk and Mesquakie Women in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Northern Illinois

Albers, Patricia and Beatrice Medicine, eds. The Hidden Half Studies of Plains Indian Women. Washington D.C.: University Press of America, 1983.

Busby, Allie B. Two Summers among the Muskquakies, Relating to the Early History of the Sac and Fox Tribe, Incidents of their Noted Chief, Location of the Foxes, or Muskquakies, in Iowa, with a Full Account of their Traditions, Rites, and Ceremonies, and the Personal Experience of the Winter for Two and a Half Years among them. Vinton, Iowa: Herald Book and Job Rooms, 1886.

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Jackson, Donald, ed. Black Hawk: An Autobiography. Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1955.

Jones, William. Ethnography of the Fox Indians. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 125. Washington: United States Printing Office, 1939.

Klein, Laura F. and Lillian A. Ackerman, eds. Women and Power in Native North America. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1995.

Michelson, Truman. The Autobiography of a Fox Woman. Fortieth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology (1918-1919). Washington: Government Printing Office, 1925.

Murphy, Lucy Eldersveld. "Autonomy and the Economic Roles of Indian Women of the Fox-Wisconsin River Region, 1763-1832" In Negotiators of Change: Historical Perspectives on Native American Women, ed. Nancy Shoemaker. New York: Routledge, 1995.

___. A Gathering of Rivers: Indians, Metis, and Mining in the Western Great Lakes, 1737-1832. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2000.

Stark, William F. Along the Black Hawk Trail. Sheboygan, Wise.: Zimmermann Press, 1984.

Thorne, Tanis C. "For the Good of Her People: Continuity and Change for Native Women of the Midwest, 1650-1850." In Midwestern Women: Work, Community, and Leadership at the Crossroads, eds. Lucy Eldersveld Murphy and Wendy Hamand Venet. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997.

African-American Women's Clubs in Chicago, 1890 to 1920

Duster, Aifreda M., ed. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970.

Gatewood, Willard B. Aristocrats of Color: The Black Elite, 1880-1920. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.

Gordon, Linda. "Black and White Visions of Welfare: Women's Welfare Activities, 1690-1945." Journal of American History 78 (February 1991): 559-590.

Hendricks, Wanda A. Gender, Race, and Politics in the Midwest: Black Club Women in Illinois. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1998.

Hine, Darlene Clark, Eisa Barkley Brown, Tiffany R. L. Patterson, and Lillian S. Williams, eds. Black Women in United States History: From Colonial Times to the Present. 16vols. Brooklyn, New York: Carison, 1990.

Knupfer, Anne Meis. Toward A Tenderer Humanity and a Nobler Womanhood: African American Women's Clubs in Turn-of-the-Century Chicago. New York; New York University Press, 1996.

Salem, Dorothy. To Better Our World: Black Women in Organized Reform, 1890-1920. Vol. 14 of Black Women in United States History, ed. Darlene Clark Hine, Eisa Barkley Brown, Tiffany R. L. Patterson, and Lillian S. Williams. Brooklyn, New York: Carison, 1990.

Spear, Allen H. Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1967.

Female Clerical Workers in Chicago, 1870-1930

Aron, Cindy Sondik. Ladies and Gentlemen of the Civil Service: Middle-Class Workers in Victorian American. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987.

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Fine, Lisa M. The Souls of the Skyscraper: Female Clerical Workers in Chicago 1870-1930. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1990.

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Mexicanas in Chicago

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Cisneros, Sandra. House on Mango Street. New York: Knopf, 1992.

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Jirasek, Rita Arias and Carlos Tortolero. Mexican Chicago. Chicago: Arcadia Publishing, 2001.

Kerr, Louise Aho Nuevo, "Mexicanas in the Great Depression." In Between Borders: Essays On Mexicana/Chicana History, ed. Adelaida R. DelCastillo. Encino: Floricanto Press, 1990.

_____. "The Chicano Experience in Chicago, 1920-1970." Ph.D. diss., University of Illinois at Chicago, 1976.

Padilla, Felix M. Lafl'no Ethnic Consciousness: The Case of Mexicans and Puerto Ricans in Chicago. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame, 1985.

Reisler, Mark. "The Mexican Immigrant in the Chicago Area During the 1920s." Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society, 66 (Summer 1973): 144-57.

Valdes, Dennis. Al Norte: Agricultural Workers in the Great Lakes Region, 1917-1970. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1991.

Valdes. Dionicio Nodin. Barrios Nortenos: St. Paul and Midwestern Mexican Communities in the Twentieth Century. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2000.

Vargas, Zaragosa. Proletarians of the North: A History of Mexican Industrial Workers in Detroit and the Midwest, 1917-1933. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.

___. The Union Makes Us Strong: Mexican American Workers, Unionism, and the Struggle for Civil Rights, 1929 to 1945. Princeton University Press, (forthcoming) 2004.

Illustration credits: All illustrations are from the Illinois State Historical Library, unless otherwise noted. 72