The Cost of an Illinois Acre

According to a report commissioned by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources in the fall of 1999, land values in Illinois vary greatly, from $300 per acre in parts of Vermillion County downstate to more than $500,000 per acre in DuPage County. Overall, land values have steadily increased in the 1990s and, in parts of Northeastern Illinois, they have "skyrocketed." As long as the national and state economies remain strong, there is little reason to expect this trend to change. Land values will continue to increase, outpacing inflation and to periodically spiral upward for development "hot spots."

County Characterization of Current Costs Reported Change
of Land Acquired (Per Acre)During the 1990s
Lake East: $40,000 - 60,000 Costs doubled
West: $20,000 - 30,000
McHenry East: $20,000 - 40,000 Increased 2 to 3 times
Central: $7,000 - 10,000 inflation rate
West: $5,000 - 6,000
Kane East: $25,000 - 30,000 Prices per acre have
Central: $15,000 - 17,000 increased $5,000 in the
West: $6,000 - 9,000last 4 years
DuPage 1998 average: $150,400 In 1988, average per acre
1997 average: $138,000 cost was $25,000
In 1989, $45,000
Will North of 1-80: $6,000-7,000 with Costs doubled or
some costs reaching $20,000 tripled in the
South of 1-80: $5,000-6,000 1990s
East/Third Airport Area: $10,000
Cook $30,000-60,000 Substantially
Considered parcels as increased
high as $500,000
Boone Upland: $3,500 Substantially increased
Floodplain: $2,000 - 2,500 in last 5 years
Macon Per acre values have ranged Increased
from $900 to 5,600
Most recent gift in 1998
appraised at $3,800
Vermillion Agricultural: $1,300Increased
Woodland: $300 - 500
(estimate for 1995)

From the report, see the chart of land values per acre as reported by county park and conservation agencies for northeastern Illinois and three downstate counties. These reports were confirmed by Corlands, the realty arm of the Openlands Project, and the Illinois Homebuilders Association.

Interestingly, in a 1997 land value analysis and comparison conducted by the DNR's Division of Realty, an average cost per acre was calculated at $22,446 based on figures from 67 grant- assisted acquisition projects. Individual projects varied widely in cost from $2,560 to $850,000 per acre for unimproved property.

From "Natural Resources Land Values," a study by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. September of 1999.

November/December 1999 /41


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